Exploring Lost Citadels & High Andean PassesCusco → Capuliyoc → ChiquiscaDay 01
The adventure begins before dawn, with a punctual hotel pick-up in Cusco at 04:00 AM. You will board private transportation for the long, scenic drive through the Andean highlands toward the village of Cachora and then on to the trailhead at Capuliyoc. This initial part of the day allows you to watch the sunrise over the majestic mountains and observe the gradual shift in landscape from the city to the remote, raw wilderness, while your guide provides a detailed briefing on the challenging days ahead.
Upon reaching Capuliyoc, you will meet the dedicated trekking team and enjoy a final, energizing lunch at approximately 1:00 PM before starting the hike. The afternoon involves a strenuous descent into the immense Apurímac Canyon, which is one of the deepest river canyons in the world, offering staggering, unforgettable views. This challenging downhill section, a true test of the knees, allows your body to begin the acclimatization process to the lower valley altitude.
The trek for the day concludes at the established campsite in Chiquisca (around 5:00 PM), nestled close to the valley floor. After settling into your quality tents, your chef will prepare a delicious and nourishing dinner. You will spend the night listening to the distant roar of the Apurímac River, resting deeply in preparation for the physically demanding ascent awaiting you on the following morning.

Chiquisca → Playa Rosalinas → Marampata → ChoquequiraoDay 02
You will wake up before sunrise (approximately 05:00 AM) for an early breakfast, preparing for the most challenging climbing day of the entire trek. The morning starts with a quick descent to cross the Playa Rosalinas at the bottom of the canyon, followed immediately by the arduous, zig-zagging ascent up the opposite canyon wall toward the plateau of Marampata. This long, uphill battle is a true test of endurance and is best tackled in the cool morning hours to beat the intense midday sun.
After approximately four to five hours of strenuous hiking, you will arrive at the remote settlement of Marampata for a well-deserved lunch break and moment of rest. From here, the terrain becomes gentler, and a final two-hour walk brings you closer to the great citadel. The reward for your morning's effort comes as you catch your first breathtaking glimpse of the vast stone structures of Choquequirao, the "Cradle of Gold."
The camp will be set up near the ruins at approximately 5:00 PM, allowing you just enough time to witness a spectacular sunset over the archaeological complex before the evening chill sets in. Dinner and an early night are crucial, as tomorrow is dedicated to exploring the magic and mysteries of this massive and largely isolated Inca city.

Choquequirao → Pinchaunuyoc → MaizalDay 03
The day is dedicated to deep historical immersion, starting with an early breakfast at 06:00 AM. The morning is spent exploring the full extent of the majestic Choquequirao citadel alongside your expert guide. You will visit the main plaza, the ceremonial Usno, the hydraulic channels, and the newly excavated sectors, including the famous and fascinating Llama Terraces, one of the site's most photogenic and significant features.
After a thorough guided tour and lunch within the complex (around 1:00 PM), the expedition continues its journey into the isolated Vilcabamba range. You will leave the main ruins, first descending toward the agricultural complex of Pinchaunuyoc, a location rarely visited by conventional tours, where large Inca terraces remain partially hidden by the cloud forest.
The afternoon involves a continued trek across the Choquequirao Pass and into a new valley, ultimately leading to the camp at Maizal (around 5:30 PM). This scenic day, which includes a mix of terrain, sets you up for the traverse over high passes tomorrow, taking you further away from the main tourist routes and deeper into the heart of the true Inca wilderness.

Maizal → Minas Victoria → San Juan Pass → YanamaDay 04
A momentous day that begins promptly at 06:00 AM with a focused breakfast, as today involves crossing the highest pass of the trek. The morning involves a challenging ascent from Maizal, climbing toward the historical Minas Victoria—abandoned silver and copper workings—which provides a fascinating contrast of Inca and colonial history alongside stunning mountain views.
The difficult climb culminates at the San Juan Pass (also known as the Yanama Pass), the highest point of the trek at approximately 4,668 meters (15,315 ft). Reaching this high-altitude abra is a major physical achievement, and you will be rewarded with mind-blowing panoramic vistas of snow-capped mountains and dramatic valleys stretching to the horizon. You will take a much-needed break here for photos and reflection.
The late afternoon involves a long, but rewarding descent on the far side of the pass. You will pass through the high cloud forest and transition toward the remote village of Yanama, where you will settle into the camp around 5:00 PM. A delicious, warm dinner prepared by the crew will be a welcome end to this demanding day of high-altitude trekking.

Yanama → Totora → CollpapampaDay 05
The day starts with a hearty breakfast at 07:00 AM, followed by a picturesque climb that is gentler than the previous day's ascent. The trek leads you along pristine trails surrounded by towering peaks, allowing you to fully appreciate the dramatic Andean scenery, often with views of the great Salkantay snow-capped mountain dominating the skyline in the distance.
After cresting a manageable pass, the route shifts to a long, gentle descent that gradually transports you out of the cold, dry high mountains and into a warmer, greener environment. The trail winds through changing ecological zones, offering new sights of flora and birdlife as the jungle begins to assert its influence.
The hiking portion of the day concludes in the late afternoon (around 4:30 PM) at the secluded camp of Collpapampa. Here, you will enjoy a higher standard of camping, perhaps at a Mountain Sky View-style dome or similar exclusive spot, providing excellent comfort and a chance to truly relax and rejuvenate after the consecutive challenging days.

Collpapampa → Wiñay Pocco → Lucmabamba (Jungle Domes)Day 06
A leisurely start to the day with breakfast at 07:30 AM, as today is a transition day into the lush, tropical valley. The trail descends further into the high jungle, or ceja de selva, passing through vibrant, private plantations. You will walk through the small settlements of Wiñay Pocco and La Playa, enjoying the sight of coffee, banana, and citrus fruit trees, which provides a welcome contrast to the cold mountains.
The main trekking concludes mid-afternoon, allowing for the afternoon's highlight: a visit to the natural and restorative Cocalmayo Hot Springs (around 3:00 PM). Here, you can soak your tired muscles in the thermal waters, an incredible treat that revitalizes the body and mind before the final stretch of the journey.
In the late afternoon (around 5:30 PM), you will arrive at the unique Jungle Domes camp at Lucmabamba, a beautiful, exotic setting where you will spend the night. After dinner, your guide may lead an optional activity focused on local agriculture, such as learning about coffee processing, before you retire to the sounds of the jungle.

Lucmabamba → Llactapata → Hidroelectrica → Aguas CalientesDay 07
The final day of hiking begins with an early breakfast at 06:30 AM, launching you onto the last ascent of the entire trek. The morning involves a focused, uphill walk to the remote Inca archaeological site of Llactapata, strategically perched on a mountain ridge high above the valley floor.
From Llactapata, a moment of true awe awaits: you will get a distant, unique, and powerful view of your ultimate goal, the magnificent Machu Picchu, framed by its surrounding peaks. This symbolic vantage point is the perfect reward for seven days of hard trekking and a major emotional climax of the pilgrimage.
After descending from Llactapata, the trek continues to the Hidroeléctrica train station for lunch (around 1:30 PM). The afternoon's final stretch is a highly scenic, two-hour walk alongside the train tracks and the Urubamba River, leading directly into the bustling town of Aguas Calientes (around 5:00 PM). Here, you check into a comfortable hotel for a hot shower and a final celebratory group dinner, knowing the New World Wonder awaits at dawn.

Aguas Calientes → Machu Picchu → Ollantaytambo → CuscoDay 08
The grand finale begins with a very early start (05:00 AM) to take the bus up to Machu Picchu before the main crowds arrive. You will have a professional, two-hour guided tour of the citadel, exploring the main temples, plazas, and sectors while learning about the city's complex history and engineering marvels.
Following the guided portion, you will have ample free time to wander the site on your own, allowing for personal reflection and photography before descending. You will take the bus back down to Aguas Calientes for a final lunch (around 1:00 PM) and a chance to gather your belongings.
In the mid-afternoon, you will board the scenic PeruRail Expedition Service train (departure time varies, typically between 2:30 PM and 4:30 PM) to Ollantaytambo. Upon arrival, your private transport will be waiting to drive you directly back to your hotel in Cusco (arrival around 8:00 PM), officially concluding your epic 8-day Choquequirao and Machu Picchu pilgrimage.
