Yes, permits are mandatory and limited to 500 per day (including guides and porters). This means only about 200 actual trekkers can start each day. Permits often sell out 4-6 months in advance for peak season (May-September). We handle all permit arrangements for you.

The Classic 4-day Inca Trail is rated challenging. You'll hike 43km over 4 days, crossing three mountain passes including Dead Woman's Pass at 4,215m. Good cardiovascular fitness is essential. The 1-day and 2-day options are rated moderate and suitable for most fitness levels.

The dry season (May-October) offers the best conditions with clear skies and less rain. June-August is peak season with the best weather but most crowds. The trail closes every February for maintenance. Shoulder months (April, May, September, October) offer a good balance of weather and fewer crowds.

Essentials: Passport, hiking boots (broken in!), layered clothing, rain gear, warm jacket, headlamp, sunscreen, water bottle, personal medications. We provide: Tents, sleeping bags, mattresses, walking poles (rental), and all meals. You only carry a daypack with personal items.

Yes, altitude is a significant factor. Dead Woman's Pass reaches 4,215m. We strongly recommend spending 2-3 days in Cusco (3,400m) to acclimatize before starting. Symptoms may include headache, nausea, and shortness of breath. Our guides carry oxygen and are trained to recognize and manage altitude sickness.

We use high-quality 4-season tents, comfortable sleeping pads, and warm sleeping bags rated to -15°C. Campsites are at designated areas with basic toilet facilities. Our porters set up camp before you arrive, and our chefs prepare hot meals. It's "glamping" compared to typical backpacking!

For the Classic 4-day trek, you need moderate to good fitness. If you're not very fit, consider the 5-day option (same route, more time) or the 1-day or 2-day short treks which are less demanding. Start training 2-3 months before with cardio and hiking if possible.

All treks include: Permits, professional guide, cook, porters, all camping equipment, 3 meals per day, snacks, emergency oxygen, first aid kit, Machu Picchu entrance, bus ticket, and return train to Cusco. Not included: Tips, sleeping bag rental ($25), walking poles rental ($15).

Unfortunately, no. Inca Trail permits are non-transferable and non-refundable once issued. Permits are linked to your passport and cannot be changed. That's why we strongly recommend travel insurance that covers trip cancellation. If you need to cancel, we can help you rebook for a future date (subject to availability).

There's no official age limit, but we recommend the Classic trek for ages 12-65 with good fitness. Children under 12 may find it challenging. For older trekkers or families, the 1-day or 2-day options are more suitable. We've had trekkers in their 70s complete it—fitness matters more than age!